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Classic
Basketball Strength Training Program
Ralph
Sampson's Strength Program – Summer of 1982
|
|
Ralph
Sampson's Summer of 82' Strength Program was taken from "Strength
Training & Conditioning for Basketball" by W. H. Dunn with E. H. Soudek
and J. Gieck, 1983. At the time of the writing
of this book the University of Virginia's
7' 4" Ralph Sampson was
already a two-time NCAA Player of the Year. Although he never became
"the greatest basketball player that ever lived" as many
observers said he would, he did go on to play for many years in the NBA.
Interestingly, the University of Virginia's Head Strength Coach Bill Dunn
was a 1982 Strongest Man Contest competitor and his assistant Strength
Coach John Gamble was a World Powerlifting Champion. |
| Off-Season
Foundation Phase - Major Exercises |
| Week
One |
|
Monday |
Tuesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
| Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
| 135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
| 145 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
145 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135
x10 |
165 x
10 |
| 155 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
145 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
155 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
145 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
| 160 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
155 x
10 |
215 x
10 |
160 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
155 x
10 |
215 x
10 |
| 165 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
225 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
225 x
10 |
| Week
Two |
|
Monday |
Tuesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
| Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
| 135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
| 155 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
155 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
| 165 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
150 x
10 |
195 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
150 x
10 |
195 x
10 |
| 170 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
160 x
10 |
220 x
10 |
170 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
160 x
10 |
220 x
10 |
| 175 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
170 x
10 |
230 x
10 |
175 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
170 x
10 |
230 x
10 |
| Week
Three |
|
Monday |
Tuesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
| Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
| 135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
| 160 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
180 x
10 |
160 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
180 x
10 |
| 165 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
155 x
10 |
205 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
155 x
10 |
205 x
10 |
| 170 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
230 x
10 |
170 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
230 x
10 |
| 180 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
175 x
10 |
240 x
10 |
180 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
175 x
10 |
240 x
10 |
| Week
Four |
|
Monday |
Tuesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
| Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
Bench
Press |
Db.
Incline Press |
Power
Clean |
Full
Squats |
| 135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
40 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
| 165 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
135 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
| 170 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
215 x
10 |
170 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
165 x
10 |
215 x
10 |
| 175 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
175 x
10 |
240 x
10 |
175 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
175 x
10 |
240 x
10 |
| 185 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
250 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
50 x
10 |
185 x
10 |
250 x
10 |
|
Off-Season Preparation
Phase |
|
Week Five |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
40 x 10 |
135 x 10 |
135 x 5 |
135 x 10 |
40 x 10 |
135 x 10 |
| 200 x 5 |
50 x 5 |
205 x 5 |
140 x 5 |
200 x 5 |
50 x 5 |
205 x 5 |
| 205 x 5 |
50 x 5 |
240 x 5 |
170 x 5 |
205 x 5 |
50 x 5 |
240 x 5 |
| 210 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
260 x 5 |
205 x 5 |
210 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
260 x 5 |
| 215 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
275 x 5 |
220 x 5 |
215 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
275 x 5 |
|
Week Six |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
50 x 10 |
135 x 10 |
135 x 5 |
135 x 10 |
50 x 10 |
135 x 10 |
| 205 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
140 x 5 |
205 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
| 210 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
250 x 5 |
175 x 5 |
220 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
250 x 5 |
| 215 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
270 x 5 |
210 x 5 |
215 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
270 x 5 |
| 220 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
285 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
220 x 5 |
60 x 5 |
285 x 5 |
|
Week Seven |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
60 x 10 |
135 x 10 |
135 x 5 |
135 x 10 |
60 x 10 |
135 x 10 |
| 210 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
140 x 5 |
210 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
| 215 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
255 x 5 |
185 x 5 |
215 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
255 x 5 |
| 220 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
275 x 5 |
215 x 5 |
220 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
275 x 5 |
| 225 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
290 x 5 |
230 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
290 x 5 |
|
Week Eight |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
60 x 5 |
135 x 10 |
135 x 5 |
135 x 10 |
60 x 5 |
135 x 10 |
| 190 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
145 x 5 |
190 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
225 x 5 |
| 205 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
260 x 5 |
190 x 5 |
205 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
260 x 5 |
| 220 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
280 x 5 |
220 x 5 |
220 x 5 |
70 x 5 |
280 x 5 |
| 230 x 5 |
80 x 5 |
295 x 5 |
235 x 5 |
230 x 5 |
80 x 5 |
295 x 5 |
| Note: The
Monday and Friday Bench Press weights don't seem right for Week Eight.
It could have been a editing mistake. Looking at Week Seven and the
progression and sequence of the weights prescribed week to week and set
to set, the weights that logically should have been used at Week Eight,
would have been as follows: 135 x 10, 215 x 5, 220 x 5, 225 x 5, 230 x
5. |
|
Off-Season Pre-Competition
Phase |
|
Week Nine |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans
Warm-up 135 x 5 |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
60 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
155 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
60 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
| 210 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
225 x 3 |
175 x 3 |
210 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
225 x 3 |
| 225 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
260 x 3 |
195 x 3 |
225 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
260 x 3 |
| 235 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
285 x 3 |
225 x 3 |
235 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
285 x 3 |
| 240 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
305 x 3 |
245 x 3 |
240 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
305 x 3 |
|
Week Ten |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans
Warm-up 135 x 5 |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
60 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
160 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
60 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
| 225 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
230 x 3 |
180 x 3 |
225 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
230 x 3 |
| 235 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
270 x 3 |
200 x 3 |
235 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
270 x 3 |
| 240 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
290 x 3 |
230 x 3 |
240 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
290 x 3 |
| 245 x 3 |
90 x 3 |
310 x 3 |
250 x 3 |
245 x 3 |
90 x 3 |
310 x 3 |
|
Week Eleven |
| Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
Power Cleans
Warm-up 135 x 5 |
Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Full Squats |
| 135 x 10 |
70 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
165 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
70 x 3 |
135 x 10 |
| 230 x 3 |
70 x 3 |
235 x 3 |
185 x 3 |
230 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
235 x 3 |
| 240 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
275 x 3 |
205 x 3 |
240 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
275 x 3 |
| 245 x 3 |
80 x 3 |
295 x 3 |
235 x 3 |
245 x 3 |
90 x 3 |
295 x 3 |
| 250 x 3 |
90 x 3 |
315 x 3 |
255 x 3 |
250 x 3 |
90 x 3 |
315 x 3 |
|
Week Twelve – Max-Out |
| Monday |
Tuesday |
| Bench Press |
Db. Incline
Press |
Hammer Curl |
Power
Clean |
Squat |
Hip Sled |
| 265 x 1 |
100 x 1 |
90 x 10 |
265 x 1 |
325 x 1 |
690 x 3 |
|
Comment: No
pre-summer strength program max-out numbers were given in the book. All
we can do is compare the reps and weights Sampson was using at the
beginning of his summer program and estimate his beginning max using
those numbers. For example, he did 165 x 10 on his Bench Press and Power
Clean at his first workout. 165 x 10 would equate to about 220 lb.
max. He did 225 x 10 at his first Squat workout. 225 x 10 would equate
to about a 295 lb. max. If these "guess-timates" have any
validity, then Sampson increased his Bench Press and Power Clean by
approximately 45 lbs. and his Squat by approximately 30 lbs. during his
summer strength training program. |
|
Supplemental Exercises |
|
Used to "tie
together" the major muscles involved in the four primary exercises.
In no particular order because athletes have varying needs. The
supplemental exercises should always be performed for ten repetitions. |
|
Upper Body |
Lower Body |
| 1. Front Deltoid raise |
1. Hip Sled* |
| 2. Various Curls,
particularly "hammer curls" |
2. Leg Press |
| 3. Pulldowns, behind neck/to
chest |
3. Leg Curl |
| 4. Seated Rows (cable |
4. Knee Extension |
| 5. Dumbell Rows |
5. Calf Machine (toe raises) |
| 6. Concentration row |
|
| 7. Triceps Push |
|
| 8. Tricep pushdowns |
|
| 9. Dip and Chins |
|
| 10. Flys |
|
|
*Note:
Hip Sled may be substituted for Squats in-season. |
|

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